Prices
Updated: June 9, 2026| Exchange / Source | Price | Unit | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| LME | $18,540 | USD/t | June 9, 2026 |
| SHFE | ¥136,860 | RMB/t | June 9, 2026 |
Indicative reference snapshot. Official prices at lme.com · shfe.com.cn.
About Nickel
Editorial overviewWhat is nickel?
How nickel is priced
- London Metal Exchange (UK) — Nickel (NI), USD, Physical
- Shanghai Futures Exchange (China) — Nickel (NI), CNY, Physical
- Multi Commodity Exchange of India (India) — Nickel (NICKEL), INR, Cash
Principle: One True Source for All. Every officially regulated exchange with an active contract is listed, regardless of geography or sanctions. Cash-settled contracts list both the listing exchange (where the contract clears) and the underlying benchmark index used for final settlement. Fastmarkets, S&P Global Platts and Argus are regulated benchmark administrators under UK/EU BMR, not exchanges. Source: TSM exchanges registry (maintained from public regulatory and exchange filings).
Where nickel comes from
Who produces nickel
What nickel is used for
Key facts about nickel supply
- USGS MCS 2026: world nickel mine production was 3.9 million tons in 2025e versus reserves of more than 140 million tons, implying roughly 36 years of cover.
- USGS MCS 2026: Indonesia produced 2.6 million tons in 2025e, far ahead of the Philippines at 270,000 tons, Russia at 200,000 tons, and Canada and New Caledonia at 140,000 tons each.
- USGS MCS 2026: Australia held 925 million tons of reserves, the largest country reserve figure in the table, even though 2025e output was only 45,000 tons.
- USGS MCS 2026: nickel recovered from scrap accounted for approximately 60% of apparent U.S. consumption in 2025.
- USGS MCS 2026: U.S. net import reliance was 41% of apparent consumption in 2025, and excluding scrap it would be nearly 100%.
Sources: USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026: Nickel, International Nickel Study Group, BHP, Glencore
Mine Production by Country
Source: USGS MCS 2026| Country | 2024 | 2025e | Reserves |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 7,490 | e10,000 | 340,000 |
| Australia | 98,000 | e45,000 | 25,000,000 |
| Brazil | 67,500 | e70,000 | 16,000,000 |
| Canada | 125,000 | e140,000 | 2,200,000 |
| China | e115,000 | e120,000 | 4,400,000 |
| Indonesia | 2,310,000 | e2,600,000 | 62,000,000 |
| New Caledonia | 116,000 | e140,000 | 7,100,000 |
| Philippines | 354,000 | e270,000 | 4,800,000 |
| Russia | 205,000 | e200,000 | 8,300,000 |
| Other countries | 308,000 | e290,000 | >9,100,000 |
| World total (rounded) | 3,710,000 | 3,900,000 | >140,000,000 |
Unit: metric tons. "e" = estimated, "W" = withheld, "NA" = not available. Source: USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026
Reserves by Country (Top 10)
Source: USGS MCS 2026| Country | Reserves (metric tons) |
|---|---|
| Indonesia | 62,000,000 |
| Australia | 25,000,000 |
| Brazil | 16,000,000 |
| Other countries | >9,100,000 |
| Russia | 8,300,000 |
| New Caledonia | 7,100,000 |
| Philippines | 4,800,000 |
| China | 4,400,000 |
| Canada | 2,200,000 |
| United States | 340,000 |
| World Total | >140,000,000 |
Commercial Product Forms
Sources: LME contract specs, USGS MCS 2026Major commercial forms in which this metal is refined, traded and delivered. "LME" indicates the form is deliverable against an LME physical contract.
| Form | Chemical form | Typical grade / spec | Primary end use | LME |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class 1 Cathode (full plate / cut) Standard LME-deliverable form |
Ni, ≥99.80% |
LME Nickel contract spec | Stainless steel, super-alloys, Ni sulfate precursor | LME |
| Class 1 Briquettes | Ni, ≥99.80% |
Compacted powder briquettes | Plating, alloys, sulfate feed | LME |
| Class 1 Powder / Pellets Pellets can meet LME spec if sized |
Ni, 99.80–99.99% |
Carbonyl or electrolytic | Metal injection molding, batteries, catalysts | — |
| Nickel Sulfate (NiSO₄·6H₂O) Key battery-grade intermediate |
NiSO₄·6H₂O |
22% Ni contained | NMC / NCA cathode precursor | — |
| Class 2 Ferronickel (FeNi) | Fe-Ni alloy |
20–38% Ni | Stainless steel (300-series) | — |
| Class 2 Nickel Pig Iron (NPI) | Fe-Ni-C |
4–15% Ni | Chinese / Indonesian stainless | — |
| Nickel Matte (high-grade) | Ni₃S₂ / FeS matte |
~75% Ni | Refinery intermediate | — |
| MHP (Mixed Hydroxide Precipitate) | Ni(OH)₂-Co(OH)₂ |
~40% Ni contained | HPAL → sulfate → battery cathode | — |
LME Warehouse Stocks
Report date: 2026-06-08Official daily on-warrant stocks held in LME-approved warehouses worldwide. End-of-day total, not real-time. Use the trend below as a physical-supply signal alongside spot and futures pricing.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| LME on-warrant stocks | 274,218 t |
| Daily change | -18 t |
| Report date | 2026-06-08 |
How to read this
Rising stocks typically signal market surplus or weakening demand. Falling stocks typically signal tightening physical supply or strong end-use demand. Cancelled warrants (metal earmarked for withdrawal) are a leading indicator of future stock draws.
For warehouse location breakdown, cancelled warrants, and historical series, consult the LME official stock reports directly.
Other exchanges (SHFE, COMEX) — official sources
- SHFE publishes weekly on-warrant stocks each Friday in Chinese local time: SHFE Weekly Stock Report.
- CME Group (COMEX) publishes daily warehouse stocks for copper: COMEX Copper Stocks.
TSM Hub does not auto-fetch SHFE or COMEX stocks (SHFE anti-bot challenge; CME Group Terms of Use explicitly prohibit automated access). Links point to originating exchanges for direct consultation.
Sources: London Metal Exchange (originating) via Westmetall (public LME mirror) · Last updated: 2026-06-09 18:13:45 UTC · All warehouse data on hub homepage →
Major Producers (20)
Ranked by latest disclosed Ni-contained productionCompanies ranked by most recently disclosed annual nickel production (Ni-contained, kilotonnes). Each card links to the primary source (annual report, production report, or exchange filing). "Not disclosed" means the company does not publish metal-specific tonnage — common for private Chinese/state-owned groups and pre-production projects.